It seems like you're referring to "diabetes." Diabetes is a chronic health condition that affects how your body turns food into energy, and it primarily involves issues with the hormone insulin. Let me provide a quick overview:
Types of Diabetes:
Type 1 Diabetes:
- An autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
- Usually diagnosed in childhood or early adulthood.
- Requires daily insulin injections.
Type 2 Diabetes:
- The body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't produce enough.
- Often associated with lifestyle factors like diet, obesity, and inactivity.
- Can be managed with lifestyle changes, medications, or insulin therapy.
Gestational Diabetes:
- Occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after delivery.
- Can increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes later.
Prediabetes:
- Blood sugar levels are higher than normal but not yet in the diabetes range.
- Indicates a high risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Symptoms:
- Increased thirst and hunger.
- Frequent urination.
- Fatigue.
- Blurry vision.
- Slow healing of wounds.
- Unexplained weight loss (common in Type 1).
Management:
- Diet: Focus on a balanced diet with low sugar and refined carbohydrates.
- Exercise: Regular physical activity helps regulate blood sugar.
- Medication: Includes insulin or oral drugs for glucose management.
- Monitoring: Regular blood sugar checks are essential.
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